बिल्डरला पार्किंग विकता येते का..?

👉 सोसायटीमध्ये फ्लॅट घेताना 'पार्किंग'  हा जिव्हाळ्याचा विषय असतो. बिल्डर  फ्लॅट बरोबर पार्किंग देखील विकू शकतो  की नाही ह्या बद्दल  बरेचसे गैरसमज दिसून येतात.   ह्या बद्दलची थोडक्यात कायदेशीर माहिती आपण बघूया. ह्या बद्दलची  कायदेशीर माहिती थोडक्यात आपण बघूया.

👉 पार्किंगचे २ प्रकार साधारणपणे कायद्याने ओळखले जातात.

१.  सामाईक  (कॉमन /ओपन)पार्किंग आणि स्टील्ट पार्किंग* आणि 

२. कव्हर्ड / गॅरेज पार्किंग

👉 महाराष्ट्र ओनरशिप फ्लॅट्स ऍक्ट (मोफा) १९६३ हा आद्य कायदा आणि नुकताच पारित झालेला रेरा कायदा यांच्यामध्ये बिल्डर-प्रमोटर ह्यांची कर्तव्ये, जबाबदाऱ्या आणि फ्लॅट ग्राहकांचे हक्क-अधिकार आणि  ह्यांचा उहापोह केलेला आढळून येतो. त्यामध्ये कॉमन जागा, ऍमिनिटीज ह्यांचाही समावेश होतो.  रेरा कायदा जरी पारित झाला असला तरी, मोफा कायदा त्याने रद्द झालेला नाही आणि मोफा कायद्याच्या  तरतुदी जो पर्यंत रेरा कायद्याच्या विरुद्ध होत नाहीत तो पर्यंत त्या लागू होतात. 

सरकारने  संमत केलेली विकास नियंत्रण नियमावली  ( डेव्हलपमेंट कन्ट्रोल रुल्स ) पुणे महानगरपालिकेने लागू केलेली आहे आणि त्यामध्ये काळानुरूप बदल देखील केले जातात. ह्या नियमावलीप्रमाणे  फ्लॅट्सच्या संख्येनुसार सायकल, दुचाकी व चारचाकी वाहनांसाठी किती पार्किंग उपलब्ध करून द्यावे, यासंबंधीचे गणित दिलेले आहे. या गणितानुसार संबंधित इमारतीमध्ये तुम्ही किती पार्किंग उपलब्ध करून दिलेले आहे, याची माहिती दिल्याशिवाय पालिकेत त्या इमारतीचा बांधकाम नकाशा  संमत केला जात नाही. म्हणूनच प्रत्येक बहुमजली इमारतीला  पार्किंग देणे हे नियमाने बंधनकारक आहे. 

👉 कॉमन /ओपन पार्किंग आणि स्टील्ट पार्किंग बिल्डरला विकता येत नाही.

पूर्वी 'मोफा' कायद्याप्रमाणे सामाईक (कॉमन) एरिया आणि फॅसिलिटीज कोणत्या असतील ह्याचा उल्लेख जाहिरातीमध्ये करण्याची जबाबदारी बिल्डर  वर होती. आता  रेरा कायद्याच्या कलम २ (एन) मध्ये सामाईक (कॉमन) एरिया आणि फॅसिलिटीज कोणत्या ठेवायला लागतील  ह्याची स्पष्ट  यादीच  दिली आहे, तर उपकलम (iii ) मध्ये बेसमेंट, गच्ची, पार्क, प्ले एरिया ह्याच बरोबर  ओपन पार्किंगचा देखील स्पष्ट उल्लेख कॉमन फॅसिलिटीज मध्ये  केलेला आहे. ह्या ओपन पार्किंग मध्ये "स्टील्ट पार्किंग" चा देखील समावेश होतो. खरे तर "सामाईक /कॉमन ह्या नावामध्येच त्याचा अर्थ दडला .  आहे. ह्याच प्रश्नावर महत्वपूर्ण निकाल मा. सर्वोच्च न्यायालयाने, "नहालचंद लालूंचंद प्रा. लि . विरुद्ध पांचाली को.ऑप. सोसायटी (ए. आय. आर.  २०१० एस सी. ३६०७)'  ह्या केसमध्ये दिलेला आहे, तो आजही लागू होतो. 

*ह्या केस मध्ये मा. मुंबई उच्च न्यायालयाचा निकाल कायम ठेवताना मा. सर्वोच्च न्यायालायने नमूद केले की कॉमन किंवा ओपन पार्किंग हे काही 'मोफा' कायद्याच्या "फ्लॅट" च्या व्याख्येमध्ये बसत नाही आणि त्यामुळे ते विकण्याचा बिल्डरला अजिबात अधिकार नाही* . त्याचप्रमाणे "स्टील्ट" पार्किंग देखील गॅरेज म्हणून विकण्याचा अधिकार बिल्डरला नाही; एकतर फ्लॅट विकताना कॉमन एरियाचे  पैसे प्रत्येक फ्लॅट धारकांकडून फ्लॅटच्या कार्पेट क्षेत्रफळाच्या प्रमाणात  बिल्डरने घेतलेलेच असतात, त्यामुळे बिल्डरांचे  आर्थिक नुकसान देखील होत नाही, अश्या   स्प्ष्ट शब्दात मा. सर्वोच्च न्यायालयाने निकाल दिला आहे.  त्यामुळे असे ओपन किंवा स्टील्ट पार्किंग बिल्डरला   विकता येत नाही, कारण त्याचा उपयोग हा सामाईक  असतो. त्याचप्रमाणे इमारत बांधून पूर्ण झाल्यानंतर बिल्डरला  जमीन आणि त्यावरील इमारत या दोन्हींचे खरेदीखत सोसायटीच्या नावाने करून देणे म्हणजेच कन्व्हेयन्स करून देणे बंधनकारक असते. त्यामुळे देखील अशी  ओपन जागा बिल्डरला फ्लॅट धारकाला पार्किंग म्हणून विकता येत नाही. 

👉 कव्हर्ड / गॅरेज पार्किंग  बिल्डरला विकता येते.

"इमारतीमधील  पार्किंगची अशी जागा की जिच्या तीनही  बाजू  भिंतींनी बंदिस्त असून वरती छत आहे, परंतु ज्यामध्ये ओपन पार्किंगसारख्या बंदिस्त नसलेल्या पार्किंग जागेचा  समावेश होत नाही" अशी व्याख्या  रेरा कायद्याच्या कलम २ (वाय) अन्वये "गॅरेज" ची केलेली आहे. ह्यालाच आपण व्यावहारिक भाषेत 'कव्हर्ड पार्किंग' म्हणतो. परंतु  रेरा नियमावली   नियम २ (जे ) अन्वये कव्हर्ड पार्किंगची  व्याख्या करण्यात आली आहे ती थोडी वेगळी आहे , ज्यात बांधकाम नियमावलीप्रमाणे मान्य झालेली बंदिस्त किंवा आच्छादित पार्किंग जागा  असे नमूद केले आहे. ह्या मध्ये सध्या उपलब्ध करून देण्यात येणाऱ्या "मेकॅनाइज्ड  पार्किंग" चा देखील समावेश होतो.    महारेराच्या  वेब साईटवर प्रसिद्ध झालेल्या एफ. ए. क्यू (सामान्यपणे  विचारलेले जाणारे प्रश्न)  क्रमांक - ९ च्या अनुषंगाने    उत्तरादाखल कॉमन पार्किंग विकता येणार नाही, पण  नियम २ (जे )  मध्ये नमूद केल्याप्रमाणे 'कव्हर्ड पार्किंग' विकता  येईल असे नमूद केल्याचे दिसून येते. त्याच प्रमाणे रेरा कायद्यामध्ये दिलेल्या करारनाम्याच्या मसुदा पाहिल्यास त्यात देखील  देखील कव्हर्ड पार्किंग विकता  येईल, मात्र त्याची किंमत  फ्लॅटच्या किंमतीपेक्षा  स्वतंत्रपणे दाखवावी  करावी लागेल असे नमूद केल्याचे  दिसून येते. काही सभासदांनी मोकळ्या कॉमन पार्किंगमध्ये मंजूर नकाशाच्या विरुद्ध लोखंडी ग्रील लावून स्वतःच  'कव्हर्ड' पार्किंग तयार केल्याच्या घटनाही दिसून येतात, मात्र हे कायद्याला अपेक्षित नाही. 

👉 सोसायटी आणि पार्किंग

सोसायटी बाय लॉज क्र. ७२-८४ पार्किंग प्रमाणे पार्किंग बद्दलचे नियम, पार्किंग फिज इत्यादी ठरविण्याचे अधिकार जनरल बॉडीला आहेत. हा एक स्वतंत्र लेखाचा विषय आहे.

👉 कायदयाने पार्किंग कुठले  विकता येते किंवा कुठले नाही ह्याची आपण थोडक्यात माहिती घेतली. परंतु कुठलाही कायदा लागू होतो की नाही हे त्या त्या केसच्या पार्श्वभूमीवर अवलंबून असते. कायदा त्याच्या जागी असला  तरी सध्या वाहनांची वाढलेली संख्या बघता कितीही पार्किंग उपलब्ध करून दिले तरी ते कमीच आहे.

 घरी किंवा कामाच्या ठिकाणी गाडी पार्किंगला जागा नाही, म्हणून कित्येक लोक आता ओला -उबर सारख्या पर्यायांचा विचार करायला लागले आहेत. समजा कव्हर्ड पार्किंगचा प्रश्न सुटला तरी सोसायट्यांमध्ये कॉमन  पार्किंग वरून बरेचसे वादविवाद होत असतात आणि अश्या वेळी प्रथम आलेल्यास प्रथम प्राधान्य किंवा लॉटरी काढून वार्षिक स्लॉट ठरविणे असे उपाय उप-नियमांप्रमाणे केले जातात. अश्या   प्रकारात सर्वांनी  तारतम्य बाळगणे जास्त जास्त उचित ठरते. 

जर तुम्ही अश्याच प्रकारची अजुन माहिती जाणून घेऊ    इच्छित आहात तर आमच्या ग्रुप ला आजच जॉइन करा. 

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What are the Important points from surveying subject? 📚📚📚

  During preparation of any government and entrance exam we can't wast our time in Reading lots of books for that purpose we need to find an trusted source of knowledge.

For the ease of students who are preparing for GATE EXAM and for any other exam this important points for surveying. 

I hope you will like this blog.

Theory of probability applied to accidental error only.

 The difference between the most probable value and its observed value is residual error.

 Geodetic surveying is different from plane surveying because of the curvature of the earth.

 The error due to bad ranging is cumulative positive.

 Offsets are short measurements from chain line.

 Invar tape is generally used for short measurements.

 An invar tape is made of an alloy of nickel and steel.

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 Number of links in a 30m chain are 150.

 Ranging is the process of aligning the chain in a straight line between two extremities.

 The principle of ‘working from whole to part’ is used in surveying because of accumulation of errors is prevented.

 A metallic tape is made of cloth and wires.

 For a well conditioned triangle no angle should not be less than 30’ and not more than 120’.

 The position of a point can be fixed more accurately by perpendicular offsets.

 The main object of check line is check the  accuracy of the work and the main object of tie line is to take the details near by the objects.

 River is an obstacle to chaining but not ranging.

 A building is obstacle to both ranging and chaining.

 The angle of intersection of the two plane mirrors of an optical square is 45’.

 45’ angle is used to setup using French cross staff and any angle is set up using adjustable cross staff.

 Method of perpendicular offsets involves less measurements on the ground.

 The correction for sag is always subtractive.

 Cross staff is an instrument used for setting out right angles.

 Line ranger is not used in measuring the perpendicular offsets.

If the length of the chain is found to be short on testing it can be adjusted by straightening the links.

 The maximum tolerance in a 20m chain is 5mm.

 For accurate work steel band is used because it is practically inextensible and is not liable to kinks when in use.

 The length of the chain is measured from outside of one handle to outside of another handle.

 Prismatic compass used for WCB and surveyor compass used for QB.

 For a line AB the fore bearing of line AB and back bearing of AB exactly differ by 180’.

 Local attraction in compass surveying may exist due to presence of magnetic substance near the instrument.

 Declination- the horizontal angle between the true meridian and magnetic meridian.

 Azimuth-the angle between the true meridian and a line.

 Dip-horizontal angle with respect to inclination of dip of the needle.

 Agate cap is fitted with a prismatic compass.

 Theodolite is an instrument used for measuring the both horizontal and vertical angles.

 Size of the theodolite is specified by the diameter of lower plate.

 Spire test is used for adjustment of horizontal axis.

 A level line is a line parallel to the mean spheroid surface of the earth.

 On turning point both back sight and fore sights taken.

 In rise and fall method of levelling provides complete check on BS FS and IS.

 Height of the instrument method is less tedious and quicker.

 The sensitivity of a bubble tube can be increased by increasing the diameter of the tube.

 While doing the levelling in undulating terrain it is preferably set the level on one side of the slope.

 Dumpy level is suitable when many readings taken from single station.

 A series of closely spaced contours called steep slope.

 Direct method of contouring is more accurate.

 Tachometric method is most suitable for hilly terrain.

 Hillock-higher values inside lower values are outside.

 Valley-higher values are outside and lower values are inside.

 Contour interval-the vertical distance between the two consecutive contours.

 Benchmark is established by spirit levelling.

 Plane table surveying require least office work.

 Detailed plotting is generally done by radiation.

 The size of plane table is 600mm*750mm.

 Plumbing fork is used for accurate centring in plane table survey.

 Intersection method is used for locate the position of inaccessible points.

 The two point and three point problem are the methods of orientation and resection.

 Bowditch rule is used when both angular and linear measurements are equal.

 Transit rule is used when angular measurements are more precise than linear measurements.

 Deflection angle-the angle between the 

prolongation of preceding line and the forward line.

 Substance bar used for measurement of horizontal distance in undulated areas.

 Over turning of a vehicle can be avoided by providing transition curves.

 Different grades are joined together by vertical curve.

 The shape of the vertical curve generally provided is parabolic.

 Agonic line is the line joining the points of zero declination.

 Altimeter-height measuring, fathometer-depth measuring, passometer-distance measuring.

 Clino meter-angle measuring, pantograph-plan enlarging or reducing, tellurometer-microwave instrument.

 Offsets are lateral measurements made with respect to the main survey line.

 To determine the length of the bridge triangulation is used.

 Heliograph is a type of sun signal is used in triangulation work.

 Topographical surveying-to determine the natural features of the country.

 Cadastral surveying-to determine the boundaries of field.

 City survey-to determine the railway, drainage, road features of the country.

 The fix of a plane table from three known points is good if the middle station is nearest.

 Plane alidade is used to measure the horizontal and vertical distances directly.

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How to fill GATE 2021 form and it's highlights.

 Hii engineers,

Nearly all the engineering students know about GATE EXAM. 

In 2021 due to covid 19 in gate exam there are some major changes in convenient exam pattern so this highlight will see this first and then we will discuss about how to fill gate form.

Highlights of GATE 2021 exam. 

• Dates of examination: 

1. Friday 5th, Saturday 6th, Sunday 7th, Friday 12th, Saturday 13th and Sunday 14th February, 2021. There are two sessions (forenoon and afternoon) each day.

• Fully Computer Based Test (CBT).
• Two NEW subject papers are introduced: 
• ES (Environmental Science and Engineering)
• XH (Humanities and Social Sciences) in Economics / English / Linguistics / Philosophy / Psychology / Sociology.
• Total number of subject papers: 27
• 
  
  
• Syllabi of all subject papers have been revised for GATE 2021.
• All Test Papers of GATE 2021 will be entirely objective type. 
• The pattern of questions will include some Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ), while the remaining questions may include Multiple Select Questions (MSQ) and/or Numerical Answer Type (NAT) questions.
• ONE or TWO subject papers allowed. TWO Paper combinations have to be chosen from the given list of combinations of papers. Final allotment of TWO papers will still be subject to availability of infrastructure and dates.
• Eligibility criteria is relaxed. A Candidate who is currently studying in th 3rd or higher years of any undergraduate degree program OR has already completed any Government approved degree program in Engineering / Technology / Architecture / Science / Commerce / Arts is eligible to appear for GATE-2021 examination.
• There is NO age limit to appear for GATE 2021 examination.
• Applications will be accepted ONLINE only through GATE-2021 website link GOAPS. Even if a candidate is appearing for TWO Papers, the candidate should fill ONLY ONE application form.
• GATE-2021 score card will remain valid for THREE years from the date of announcement of results.
• Organising Institute: Indian Institute of Technology Bombay (IIT Bombay).

So this are the highlights of GATE EXAM. 

Now we can discuss about how to fill gate exam form.

Step 1 :

To fill the gate exam form here is the link of Website:

Then first you need to register on website if you are new on website then generate enrollment I'd and password using new user icon which is at end of page. 

For this step you need an active email address and phone number.

Enrollment I'd will send to your registered mail ID.

Step 2.

Using enrollment I'd and password start filling application form from same website 

Which has 4 steps.

A. Exam details 

B. Personal details.

C. Upload documents.

D. Payment.

This all steps are very simple. You can do this in just a few minutes. 

Documents required : 

1. Any one Photo I'd  ( adhar, pan card etc.)

2. Scanned copy of signature of candidate.

3. Good quality identity size photo in scanned format.

4. If candidate is from sheduled cast ( ST/ SC) then cast certificate.

5. Any other documents as per rules of GATE organizing committee.

Mode of payment: 

You can do payment of GATE EXAM (Graduate aptitude Test in examination) only through online mode on the same website.

So my dear friend all the best for your bright future. 

if you want important notes related to GATE EXAM comments me in comment box and like and share this blog with your friends. 

Next blog is on changed syllabus : 

What is removed and what is added in revised syllabus of GATE EXAM 2021.

For more information about gate and it's study material in vedio format follow the YouTube channel.

Subscribe and follow.

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What is tender? Terms in Tender . Part 2 📚📚📚

Before starting this blog I will suggest you to understand this whole blog easily first go through first part of this blog.
For first part link is given below.
http://engineerpravinkadam.blogspot.com/2020/07/what-is-tender-terms-in-tender.html

So after first part let's start the 2nd part that is terms in tender.

Withdrawal of  government Etenders by Contractors.

 Once the tenders have been submitted, the tenderers will not have the option to 

withdraw offer within the validity period. If any tenderer withdraws his tender before the expiry of validity period or makes any modifications in the terms and conditions of the tender which are not acceptable to the government agency who is accepting this tenders, then the shall government agency shall, without prejudice to any other right or remedy, be at liberty to forfeit the Earnest Money and also suitable actions like banning ,delisting etc .could be contemplated against such erring contractor by the agency.

Opening and Evaluation of eTenders.

 As soon as the approval of constitution of the tender committee is received from the 

competent authority, the tender committee members are intimated about the same along with the date and time of opening of the tenders. The tender committee members may be present at the time of opening of such tenders or depute their representatives to be present at the time of 

opening. The tenders are opened in the presence of at least 3 members of the tender committee or their representatives.

  The  tender should either be in two envelope or two part system as given in details hereinbefore. In case where tenders are submitted in two parts, Part-I is opened first and evaluated. Thereafter the Part-II i.e. price bid of only those contractors are opened, whose Part-I offer/technical bids are found acceptable. The same procedure will be followed in case of two envelope system also.

Recommendation for Award of Work

 Based on the scrutiny/ examination of the valid tenders/ price bids the TC may 

recommend the award of work to the lowest tenderer(L1) provided and also who has capacity to do the work in standardised manner and quality: 

 a) The overall amount for the contract as well as rates for individual items of work 

quoted by L1 are justified, competitive and reasonable/ workable when compared to 

comparable rates such as prevailing market rates (wherever possible and practicable), 

schedule of rates of the respective government agency or rates recently awarded for similar jobs in the government agency.

Acceptance of Single Tender

 There are ocassions where in response to call for tender only single tender is received. The powers of accepting such single tender shall be as per delegation of power of the accepting authority.

Banning and Suspension of Business

 In case of such contractors who indulge in malpractices like bribery, corruption etc. 

by their proprietors or the employees, whose proprietors, partners or representatives have been convicted for offences involving moral turpitude, who are found guilty of withholding government agency dues forcibly without valid reasons and such disputes can not be placed within the ambit of Arbitration, who are acting prejudicial to the interests of the government agency, shall be placed under the category of Banning and Suspension of Business depending upon the nature of offence committed with the approval of respected goverment agency.

I hope you enjoyed this blog and this blog helped you to get information about government ETenders For more blog related to Civil engineering follow me and read my all blogs regularly. 

Keywords#civil engineering#tender# Etender # government # security deposit # contractor #

What is tender? Terms in tender. 👉👉Part 1

Meaning of tender -

 It is an offer or proposal made for acceptance such as an offer of a bid for a contract.

When the competent authority sanctions the estimate, the Engineer in Charge will
decide the method of execution of work. Generally civil works are executed on contract by inviting tenders. In case of emergency works, directly affecting the production in the mines or involving safety of workmen, the requirement of open tenders can be relaxed and the work can be executed by direct negotiations with the working contractors or by call of limited
tenders amongst the working contractors with the approval of the competent authority as per the delegation of powers.

Types of tenders-

- Turnkey tenders -

The intention behind turnkey contracts is to entrust the contractors with the entire 

responsibility of detailed investigation, planning, design, construction and commissioning of the total project.

-Limited Tenders-

In case the work is of a specialized nature/ very urgent nature with strict time frame 

and stringent quality requirements, limited tenders amongst registered/ working contractors or known agencies of repute may be invited with the competent approval, depending upon the value of work as per delegation of power.

-Open tenders-

This is the normal procedure of tendering where tenders are invited from the parties 

under a given set of terms & conditions regarding their past experiences, present status, credibility and other conditions which may be included in the NIT for a particular tender depending upon the requirement of work.

-Short Tenders-

For smaller work of estimated value upto Rs. 5 lakhs open short tenders may be 

invited. This type of tender notice is similar to open tender notice with the exception that the time of circulation can be reduced to a minimum of 5 days depending upon the urgency of the work.

IMP terms in related to tender -

Issue of Tender Documents.

Tender Documents shall be issued to all aspiring bidders who are registered in the 

appropriate category with Coal India Ltd or any of it's subsidiaries on payment of the 

requisite fees towards the cost of Tender document (Application Fee) as prescribed in the NIT. 

Earnest Money

The earnest money for tenders other than turnkey should be 2% (Two percent) of the 

estimated value of work (without ceiling) to be deposited in the form of Bank Draft from Nationalized Banks. However, for work valued upto Rs. 5 lakhs the earnest money may be deposited in cash or in aforesaid form. The earnest money shall bear no interest and shall be refunded to the unsuccessful tenderers after finalization of tender and award of work. Earnest money received in the form of Bank Draft shall be deposited to the associated Accounts Department.

You will get detail Information from this vedio that is how you can be master in tendering.

Security Deposit

The first part of security deposit including the Earnest money already deposited shall 

be 5% (five percent) of the contract value. Security deposit will not carry any interest. The contractor shall deposit immediately after receipt of letter of award of work, the balance of 2%(two percent) of awarded value, if any, after adjustment of the earnest money already paid as Initial Security Deposit before execution of the agreement.All running on account bills shall be paid at 95% (ninety five percent) of work value. This 5% (five percent) deduction will be the second part of security deposit. The amount so accrued shall be released after passing of the final bill.

Execution of Agreement/Work Order.

As soon as possible after the acceptance of a tender and award of work, the successful

tenderer is called upon to furnish the required initial security deposit and to execute a formal agreement. Only work order is issued to the contractor for works valued upto Rs. 5 lakhs and it is not necessary to execute agreements in such cases. Standard documents only form part of the contract agreement.

Validity of the Tender

The validity of the tenders shall be 4(four) months from the date of opening of price 

bid or revised price bid, if any. However, the Part II ( Price Bid ) of a Tender should be opened within a stipulated time limit from the date of opening of Part I preferably within 30 days and this is to be mentioned in the NIT. For big value works of estimated cost of over Rs.5 crores, the above validity may be fixed at 6 ( Six ) months.

If you want to know all details about tender and you want to be master in tendering Download the CEIIT app, and also join Civil engineering IIT what's app group.
Link for what's app group.👇👇👇
https://t.me/civilengineeringiit

Link for CEIIT app👇👇👇👇👇
https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=co.april2019.ceiit

Also follow and stay connected on 👇👇👇
Facebook. 
https://www.facebook.com/Civilengineeringiit/
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https://www.linkedin.com/in/civil-engineering-iit-pune-95234b132/
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https://www.instagram.com/civilengineeringiit/

In the next part of this blog you will get more terms related to tender.
Your reply in comment box really encourage us . Also share this information to your friends who want to grab knowledge. 👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻

Estimate कसे बनवायचे ? How to make estimate?

नमस्कार मित्रांनो ,
मित्रांनो समजा, तुम्हाला एक घर बांधायचे आहे, तर तुमच्या मनात येणारा पहिला प्रश्न कोणता असेल.
1. तुमच्या कडे किती पैसे आहेत?
2. तुम्हाला कोणत्या गोष्टी साठी किती पैसे खर्च करायचे आहेत?
असच काहीसं प्रशासकीय कामांसाठी असते. जेव्हा कोणतेही काम करायचं असते, तेव्हा सर्वात पहिले त्याचे estimate ज्याला मराठीमध्ये अंदाजित खर्च असे म्हणतात ते केले जाते. मग हे  estimate  कोण करते तर शासकीय सेवेत असणारे आपल्या सारखे सिव्हिल इंजिनीअर्स. मग तुम्ही म्हणाल हा कोर्स फक्त शासकीय सेवेत जाणाऱ्या किंवा असणाऱ्या इंजिनीअर्स साठी आहे का.
तर नाही हा कोर्स प्रत्येक सिव्हिल इंजिनिअर साठी अत्यंत गरजेचा आहे. कारण ज्याचे estimate  चांगले असते त्याचा प्रकल्प कधीच आर्थिक संकटात सापडला नाही.

मित्रांनो एक बरोबर Estimate हे चांगल्या इंजिनिअरची निशाणी आहे आणि एक बरोबर Estimate कामातील येणाऱ्या कितीतरी आर्थिक अडचणी कमी करते.
मग तुम्हाला college मधील theory वरून एक बरोबर Estimate करता येईल का?
नाही ना. मग तुम्हाला practically शिकण्यासाठी extra course करावा लागेल जिथे तुम्ही स्वतः estimate करू शकता.
मी ज्या इन्स्टिट्यूट मधून online courses करतो ते Civil engineering IIT तिथे हा कोर्स available आहे.
आणि त्याचीच माहिती मी आज तुमच्यासाठी घेऊन आलोय.

चला तर मग बघुया.

• जिल्हा परिषद, पंचायत समिती, ग्रामपंचायत, आमदार फंड, खासदार फंड या सर्वांसाठी होणाऱ्या कामांसाठी estimate बनवावे लागते.

 व इतर योजनांसाठी estimate बनवण्याचे तुम्ही शिकू शकता तेही सॉफ्टवेअर वरून.

👉 तुम्हाला एक उत्तम  estimate सााठी तुम्हाला 

खालील गोष्टी शिकाव्या लागतील.

•    PWD SSR 2019-20  चे वाचन करणे. 
• SSR मधील general notes प्रमाणे रेट वर होणारा परिणाम. 
• Estimate बनवण्या साठी दिलेल्या SSR मधील सूचना. 
• SSR प्रमाणे मटेरीयल चे सर्वसाधारण दर , त्यावरील टॅक्स व गवर्नमेंट परिपत्रक. 
• Lead म्हणजे काय , lead chart  वरून त्याची किंमत कशी काढायची? 
• Lift म्हणजे काय  व त्याची किंमत कशी काढायची? 
• लहान कामांसाठी SCADA चे calculation.
• Laboratory testing खर्च काढणे. 
• Measurement sheet तयार करणे. 
• Rate analysis sheet  तयार करणे
• Abstract तयार करणे. 
• Royalty  statement तयार करणे. 
• General abstract  तयार करणे. 
• Covering letter कसे बनवावे ? आणि त्याला इतर documents जसे quarry chart , site layout, fund head sheet , certificate C1, C2 , C3 कसे जोडायचे. 

 👉 Course पूर्ण झाले नंतर तुम्ही स्वतः खालील प्रकारच्या व इतर कामांचे  Estimate करू शकाल.

1.  कंपाऊंड भिंत बांधणे.
2. Concrete रोड करणे. 
3. Paving ब्लॉक बसवणे.
4. पाण्याच्या टाक्या बांधणे.
5. सांस्कृतिक हॉल बांधणे
6. गटर बांधणे.
7. डांबरीकरण करणे.
8. खडी मुरुमाचा रस्ता करणे.
9. स्मशान भूमी बांधणे.
10. टॉयलेट बांधणे.
11. RCC पाईप drainage लाईन टाकणे 
12. हॉट mix डांबरीकरण करणे. 

👉   जोपर्यंत तुम्हाला जमणार नाही तोपर्यंत तुमची सगळी estimate institute कडून check करुण दिली जातील . 

👉प्रशिक्षणाचा कालावधी किती असेल.

         दिनांक -  20 जुलै 2020 ते 24 जुलै 2020

        वेळ . सायंकाळी 6 ते 8 .

 ऑफर फी - 2999 Rs 

संपर्क - 9112078538

           9112078534

WhatsApp - 

    https://wa.me/919545507853?text=estimate

👉 बुकिंग वेळी पूर्ण फी भरावी लागेल का ? 

नाही , फक्त रुपये 999/- भरून तुम्ही बुकिंग करू शकता. 

Civil engineering IIT  app वापरून 

तुम्ही बुकिंग करू शकता. त्याची लिंक खालील प्रमाणे . 

👇👇👇👇👇👇👇👇

http://on-app.in/app/oc/3431/ceiit

तुम्हाला ही माहिती कशी वाटली ते कमेंट मध्ये नक्की सांगा.
तुम्हाला पुढे कोणती माहिती घेण्याची इच्छा आहे ते पण आम्हाला नक्की कमेंट करा.
Wish you all the best.👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻👍🏻

Online internship program for civil engineers . 🏗️🏗️🏗️

Hi engineers,
     Are you feeling tired by seating at home ? Do you want to know and learn something amazing about construction projects daily ?
            Just seating at home isn't it awesome to know how construction workers and working and designing engineers do the design and execution of hole the construction site from excavation to handover the building to client. 
            Now you will have a question how it is possible ?
             Civil engineering IIT 
             This is the answer of your questions .
Civil engineering IIT going to start the online internship program for fresher civil engineers who want actual site experience . Which is very essential to stand strongly in this very much  speedily growing construction sector. 
To know more details about it read below . 👇👇👇👇👇
So let's start.   

Live Site, Online Internship
We are offering 1000 internships on live construction project.
Become Part of it.

             First time in INDIA
Need of the hour & demand of industry

Project Facts:
Area: 5Laks Sq.ft
Buildings: 2
Floors: 16

Completion by: December 2021

What you learn: -
▪️ Everything about Site
▪️ Site Planning from 1st Day to Project closure
▪️ Site Quantity Surveying
▪️ Site Budget preparing
▪️ Site Structural Designer aspects
▪️ Project Control Techniques, Activities, Tools
▪️ Site all activities Tools, Plants, Machineries from Oil, Maintenance to cost per unit. 

Whats your responsibility -
1. Daily 1 hr attendence
2. Planning of tomorrow activity
3. Submission of today's daily report to PM, HO
4. Marking progress on bar chart
5. Today's sell, bill, today's overheads, today's bill
6. Today's material receipt
7. Today's consumption, reconciliation
8. Today's safety mock drill
9. Today's checklists

Weekly Responsibility:
1. Contractors bill
2. Weekly petty cash requirement
3. Department labours
4. Next week plans

To know more about week & Month responsibility join webinar on 9th July.

👇👇👇👇👇👇

https://forms.gle/LYyCyDaBYeNgPFHJA

               Internship Duration - 
As this is live internship and  you are joining company so, it Depends upon you, we recommend to gain total project experience, remain till finish of project*

               Fee details :- 
 Declared in Webinar based upon your inputs given in Registration form, Best Rock bottom offer will be given on same day so get ready for that also.

 If you want to enroll before 9th July additional 20% discount will be given on offer of 9th July.
For Pre admissions contact
Miss. Pooja
9172642414
Mr. Avinash
7397920195

  Only  first 1000 participants can join.

Blogger Name - Pravin kadam 
 Contact -.           7840916132
https://www.facebook.com/pravin.kadam.10888938
🏗️🏗️🏗️🏗️🏗️🏗️🏗️🏗️🏗️🏗️🏗️🏗️🏗️🏗️🏗️